Here is the full list of all 35 Fallout Shelter achievements. It takes around 80-100 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
Complete 100 objectives
Successfully stop 50 Raider Attacks
Craft 1 of every room theme
Complete 100 Quests
Collect 20 Legendary Dwellers
Collect 20 Legendary weapons
Collect 20 Legendary outfits
Level up a Dweller to level 50
Craft an Outfit, a Weapon and a Theme
Complete 60 Quests
Collect all Pieces of 4 Themes
Change the appearance of 10 NPCs in the Barbershop
Scrap 500 items
Craft 10 Weapons
Collect all Pieces of 1 Theme
Collect 100 Stimpacks and 100 Radaway on Quests
Build 1 of every room type
Upgrade 20 Rooms to Level 3
Level up a Dweller to level 25
Complete 30 Quests
Make 25 Dialogue Choices in Quests
Successfully complete 50 Room Rushes
Craft 10 Outfits
Kill 500 enemies on Quests
Build 50 rooms
Make 25 babies
Complete 10 Quests
Kill 10 Quest Bosses
Level up a Dweller from 1 to Level 10
Build 25 rooms
Collect 10,000 Caps
Merged 3 Power Rooms
Merged 3 Water Rooms
Merged 3 Food Rooms
Collect 1000 Caps