Here is the full list of all 24 Cats in Time achievements. It takes around 4-5 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
Korben, is that you?
Fly away!
Find the secret level.
Collect every cat in the game.
Everyone needs some help.
Collect all postcards pieces in the game.
Visit (almost) every location in the game.
Visit every period in the game.
Visit every underwater location.
Visit every Tokyo location.
Visit every New York location.
Found him!
Visit every wild west location.
Forge the sword.
Visit every German location.
Visit every Greek location.
Visit every ancient Egypt location.
Catch some fish.
Solve level without any hints.
Wow, that was quick!
Do nothing and enjoy the moment.
Collect all cats on one level.
I knew it!
Destroy everything!