Here is the full list of all 31 while True: learn() achievements. It takes around 12-15 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
Get a loan
Where the hell is that 'any key'?
Purchase all items for the kitty in one walkthrough
Purchase all interier items in one walkthrough
Finish all the tasks on main trunk
Complete all tasks in the game
Pass the "Deep Neural Networks" epoch
Complete all tasks with a Gold rating
Pass the "Neural Networks" epoch
Purchase all PC upgrades in one walkthrough
Purchase all nodes at the shop in one walkthrough
Pass the "First Success" epoch
Complete all tasks with real RL
Read all personal mail
Buy clothes for a cat
Buy a node
Pass the "First Steps" epoch
Receive a promotional kitty
Complete a task with not fully trained node
Pass the "Ancient" epoch
Buy an interior
Buy a PC upgrade
Join the startup
Complete a task with unlocked trashcan without it
Complete the first level