Here is the full list of all 42 The Survivalists achievements.
Spear a fish.
Defeat 20 enemies.
Harvest 500 resources.
Have a monkey craft 5 items.
Unlock all hand crafting recipes.
Spend 100 doubloons.
Complete a treasure map.
Collect your first piece of lore.
Sleep in a bed.
Train a monkey in combat!
Teach a monkey to do something.
Leave the safety of the starting alcove.
Discover another island.
Survive for 127 hours.
Unlock all craft bench recipes.
Unlock all campfire recipes.
Unlock all furnace recipes.
Unlock all cooking pot recipes.
Unlock all blueprint recipes.
Use a raft for the first time.
Defeat 60 enemies.
Defeat 300 enemies.
Collect 15 pieces of lore.
Collect 30 pieces of lore.
Escape in the galleon.
Complete 30 treasure maps.
Emote while standing on an emote switch.
Fulfil a totem's request.
Defeat a shark.
Build 5 blueprints using monkeys.
Gather 5 items with a monkey.
Collect all elemental weapons.
Craft a golden statue.
Found the galleon's wheel.
Found the figurehead.
Found the storm map.
Found the compass.
Have health, stamina and biome resistance buffs active at once.
Visit another player's island.
Build a blueprint on another Player's Island.
Complete a quest on another player's Island.
Complete a labyrinth on another player's Island.