Here is the full list of all 30 Strider achievements. It takes around 15-20 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
Collect all Health Upgrades
Defeat 20 enemies using Panther
Defeat 20 consecutive enemies, without being hit
Defeat General Mikiel
Defeat Mechapon
Defeat the Armored Dragon Stage 2
Defeat The Winds
Defeat Xi Wang Mu
Destroy Gravitron
Destroy Gravitron 2
Defeat the Millipede
Defeat 10 enemies using Reflect
Defeat Solo
Defeat Pei & Tong Pooh
Defeat Pei Pooh
Defeat the Armored Dragon
Charge the first Novo
Collect all Energy Upgrades
Collect all Fallen Striders
Collect all Kunai upgrades
Collect all Large Canisters
Complete the Balrog without falling
Complete the game in under 4 hours
Complete game on Hard difficulty
Complete game on Normal difficulty
Defeat Grandmaster Meio
Defeat Meio Prime
Defeat Juroung
Defeat Resurrected Solo
Max out the Hit Meter 25 times