Here is the full list of all 50 Spec Ops: The Line achievements. It takes around 15-20 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
Complete three chapters in a row without being killed or reloading a checkpoint.
Complete game on "FUBAR" difficulty.
Choose restraint.
Recover all Intel Items.
Play it smart.
Complete game on "Suicide Mission" difficulty.
You are relieved.
Kick an enemy by vaulting over a cover. (campaign only)
Kill an oryx. (campaign only)
Save a bullet.
Stun an enemy by dumping sand on their head. (campaign only)
Hit 10 enemies with your melee attack. (campaign only)
Buck the chain of command.
Sprint into cover 10 times while under fire. (campaign only)
Kill 4 enemies with a shotgun in 10 seconds or less. (campaign only)
Complete any chapter with 60%+ accuracy without dying or reloading a checkpoint.
Kill 50 enemies using only the Attack Command. (campaign only)
Live and let live.
Live and let die.
Complete game on "Walk on the Beach" difficulty.
Complete game on "Combat Op" difficulty.
Carry on, soldier.
The end of the line.
Kill 350 enemies with any rifle. (campaign only)
Choose vengeance.
Kill 250 enemies with headshots. (campaign only)
Get out of here!
Stand united.
Show mercy.
Kill 10 enemies while they use zip lines or are rappelling. (campaign only)
Kill 150 enemies with any heavy weapon. (campaign only)
Blow up 10 explosive objects, killing at least one enemy each time. (campaign only)
Follow your orders.
Recover 12 Intel Items.
Kill 50 enemies with any sniper rifle. (campaign only)
Kill 50 enemies with grenades. (campaign only)
Play it loose.
Kill 75 enemies with any shotgun. (campaign only)
Face the horrors of war.
Kill an enemy by tagging him with a sticky grenade. (campaign only)
Kill an Edged Weapon Expert while he is up to 5 meters away. (campaign only)
Engineer an exit strategy.
Kill 100 enemies with any pistol or SMG. (campaign only)
We have contact.
Kill an enemy just as they are throwing a grenade. (campaign only)
Kill 3 enemies with a single grenade. (campaign only)
Kill 5 enemies using blind fire. (campaign only)
Look out below.
Recover one Intel Item.
What's lost is found.