Here is the full list of all 22 Patrick's Parabox achievements.
Solve all puzzles in 4 different areas
Solve a blue side puzzle
Cause a paradox
Cause a cycle
Use the area select in the hub
Experience recursion
Solve a red challenge puzzle
Enter a clone box
Flip a box
Push against yourself
Enter yourself
Become a wall
Cause another paradox
Cause a chain of paradoxes
Solve the Even side puzzles
Solve the Oblong side puzzles
Solve the Friend side puzzles
Solve the One side puzzles
Reach the end
Solve all non-challenge puzzles in the appendix area
Solve 200 puzzles
Solve all puzzles