Here is the full list of all 42 Monolith achievements.
Won the game on Intense Lethality.
Take a screenshot containing 100 bullets.
Reach the Temple.
Finished a run with a score of 100,000.
Tarnish notte the majesty! (Acquired all Hats)
Protect Blastcore's smile.
Get an S Rank in Time (Under 20 minutes).
This is what you wanted, isn't it?
Pass the seal. (Floor 6)
Get an S Rank in Exploration (Visit all rooms)
Get an S Rank in Secrets (Find all secrets)
Defeated the Overlord.
Reach the Sanctum (Floor 5).
Reach the Bellows (Floor 4).
Reach the Maintenance System (Floor 3).
Leave that poor cat alone.
Reach the Archives (Floor 2).
Reach the Excavation (Floor 1).
Become the reigning tag champion.
Get an S Rank in Damage (10 hits or fewer)
Get all 4 S Ranks in one run.
Won without getting any upgrades.
Won without getting any weapons.
Finished a run with a score of 200,000.
Won the game on Sudden Death Lethality
Reach a highscore of 20 minigames in the Hub.
Admire a fine portrait.
Finished a run with a score of 300,000.