Here is the full list of all 49 Metro 2033 Redux achievements. It takes around 25-30 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
Find all Ranger stashes in Dead City.
Complete FRONTLINE level without killing anyone.
Find the truth.
Complete the game in Spartan Mode.
Complete all 51 of Artyom's hidden Diary pages.
Kill 10 Spiders.
Kill 30 enemies with a flamethrower.
Get 30 kills with Hellbreath.
Kill at least one enemy with each weapon available in the game
Kill 2 demons.
Make 30 deals in weapon shops.
Exchange 500 Military-Grade 5.45 rounds at Exchange kiosks.
Open 15 locked safe boxes.
Kill 50 humans with pneumatic weapons.
On the level DEPOT silently kill the first guard and break into the Fascist station unnoticed.
Kill 30 enemies with flame grenades.
Explode 30 enemies.
Knock 30 human enemies out in close combat.
Kill 30 human enemies in close combat.
Kill 30 enemies with throwing knives.
Drink at every occasion.
Complete the level BLACK STATION without killing or knocking out any enemies.
Disarm 15 wire traps.
On the level OUTPOST reach the radio tower and broadcast the commander's message.
Kill 100 enemies using revolvers.
Save 1000 military-grade rounds.
On the level FRONTLINE kill all of the enemy Red Army and Fascist Soldiers.
Stealthily kill 15 Enemies.
Spend 60 seconds in a Radiation Hotspot.
Help the poor, a coin for the kid, medicine for the sick. You help everyone you see.
On the level HUNTER kill the nosalises before they break through the ventilation grilles.
Become a true ranger.
Complete the game in Survival Mode.
Use a Medkit 75 times.
Kill 5 amoebas.
Kill 200 Mutants.
Kill 100 nosalises.
Kill a librarian.
Kill 50 Watchmen.
Kill 100 enemies with assault rifles.
Kill 15 human enemies with Headshots from at least 30 meters' distance.
Kill 20 lurkers.
Kill 100 enemies with shotguns.
Kill 100 Human Enemies.
Kill 30 human enemies with headshots.
Save a group of Reds from Fascist captivity.
Blow up the tunnel and airlock at CURSED STATION.
Kill 10 Enemies in a row without taking any damage.
Wipe your Gas Mask 20 times.