Here is the full list of all 20 Field of Glory: Empires achievements.
As a client-state, break your treaty with your Protector
Make peace with someone
Win a siege against a walled city (by assault or surrender)
Raise a provincial unit
Create your first province
Win a battle with any nation
Play a battle in Field of Glory II and win it.
Build your first Tier III building (any category)
Build the Coliseum, a tier III Culture building.
Build the Great Lighthouse, a tier III Commerce building.
Build the Colossus, a tier III Commerce building
Accumulate 10.000 Money
Own 150 units (soldiers or ships)
Be in 8 or more wars at once
Win the grand campaign
Win a short scenario (less than fifty turns long)
Manage to gain five progress tokens.
Become a decadent nation...
Trigger a Golden Age
As Skythia, own 3 Nomad herds buildings.