Here is the full list of all 22 Doodle God achievements. It takes around 4-5 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
All reactions with Philosophers' stone discovered
Sins vs. Virtues quest completed
Greatest Inventions quest completed
Survivor quest completed
10 groups created
Human created
Episode One passed
Episode Two passed
Episode Three passed
Episode Four passed
Games created
Episode One passed without hints
All Bad things created
Alle drankjes aangemaakt
Save the Princess quest passed
Element created 3 or more times
All episodes passed without hints
Run, Santa, run quest completed
6 elements created
Life created
Similar elements reacted
All reactions revealed