Here is the full list of all 13 Cursed to Golf achievements.
First time beating 9 holes
Beat the Scotsman boss fight
Player dies and passes 3 club tutorial
Player passes the golf purgatory tutorial
Beat the Explorer boss fight
Beat the Forgotten boss fight
Beat the Greenskeeper
Finished all 18
Smash 50 gold idols
Finish a hole in 3 shots
Finish a hole in 4 shots
Finish a hole in 2 shots
Finish a hole in 1 shot