Here is the full list of all 33 Castle in The Clouds DX achievements.
Got all the treasure
Bad, good, best, see all three endings
Got a treasure
Make map reach 100%
Take all the hearts
Level 200
Defeat the succubus
Got all abilities
Use fighter after clearing
Use thief after clearing
Lost treasure
Defeat the core
Clear without taking the heart
Defeat the Ancient queen
Own all weapons
Got Excalibur.
Defeat the death
Defeat the Lamia
Level 100
Defeat the dragon
Defeat the pirate queen
Level 50
Defeat the Ice Queen
Defeat the 1000th enemy
Defeat the Scylla
Defeat the Poltergeist
Take the first heart
Defeat the 500th enemy
Got the first ability
Defeat the bandits
Defeat the 200th enemy
Level up for the first time
Defeat the first enemy