Here is the full list of all 16 Astro Colony achievements.
Complete the game
Send signal using Antenna
Create a Logic Circuit
Found your next Colony
Breed an Animal
Visit parallel Universe
Survive Electric Storm
Survive contact with a Black Hole
Survive Meteor Rain
Grown your first plant
Design first Vehicle
Welcome first Colonist
Start moving your Station
Survive impact of a Comet
Use barrier to refill your oxygen
Research the first technology