Here is the full list of all 16 Astro Colony achievements.
Visit parallel Universe
Survive contact with a Black Hole
Survive Meteor Rain
Breed an Animal
Send signal using Antenna
Create a Logic Circuit
Found your next Colony
Survive impact of a Comet
Grown your first plant
Design first Vehicle
Welcome first Colonist
Start moving your Station
Use barrier to refill your oxygen
Research the first technology
Survive Electric Storm
Complete the game