Here is the full list of all 47 Ancient Planet achievements. It takes around 12-15 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
Build 50 missile launchers
Save the planet from the democracy lantern
Destroy Emperor's pedestal
Demolish speed obelisk
Brew up 100 tanks
This honorary rank is given for 30 000 killed enemies
Shoot down 150 storm troopers
Build 20 support towers
Shoot down 10 storm troopers
Demolish attack obelisk
Stop the incubator
Save the planet from 20 reanimators
Demolish any 200 objects on the map
Free Aludrians from 200 jellyfish
Kill one reanimator
Demolish armor obelisk
Demolish health obelisk
Stop Phoenix
Collect 1 000 gold units
Destroy 5 Aludrian mines
Destroy 10 000 enemies
Build 80 factories
Build any 500 towers
Collect 50 000 silver units
Crash 100 destroyers
Destroy any 50 objects on the map
Kill 500 doctors
Kill 300 spiders
Build a support tower
Abolish any 10 objects on the map
Kill 100 doctors
Collect 200 gold units
Collect 20 000 silver
Send to the skies 2 000 enemies
Raze the fallen missile to the ground
Kill 300 scouts
Destroy the destroyer
Send to the skies 150 Aludrian officers
Build any 50 towers
Build ten energy towers
Kill 1 000 enemies.
Kill 150 troopers
Kill the first Aludrian!
Build one energy tower
Build three factories
Build two machine-gun towers
Kill the first attacking Hamalian!