Here is the full list of all 32 ARK: Survival Evolved achievements. It takes around 200 hours to unlock all of the achievements on Windows.
You defeated the Guardians of The Center!
You've discovered 100% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You tamed all of the domesticable creatures on the ARK!
You personally retrieved all the Artifacts!
You Ascended off the ARK, at Alpha level!
You Ascended off the ARK, at Beta level!
You found the Dossiers of each of ARK's initial Specimens!
You've discovered 90% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You Ascended off the ARK, at Gamma level!
You've defeated ARK's three Guardians! And yet...
You defeated ARK's third Guardian!
You defeated ARK's second Guardian!
You reached the Maximum Survivor Level!
You've cured yourself of Swamp Fever!
You've discovered 80% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You've discovered 70% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You defeated ARK's first Guardian!
You've discovered 60% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You rode on the back of a Giganotosaurus!
You've discovered 50% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You uncovered more than 80% of the Mini-Map!
One of your Dinosaurs reached Maximum Level!
You've discovered 40% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You've reached the highest mountain peak of the ARK!
You've discovered 30% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You've discovered 20% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You've reached the bottom of the ARK's oceans!
You rode on the back of a T-Rex!
You discovered 10% of the Explorer Notes on the ARK!
You Rode a Dinosaur!
You Survived a full day and night on the ARK!
You Tamed a Dinosaur!